SOME PROBLEMS OF THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE: ANALYTICS

Authors

Volodymyr Ponomarenko
Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9702-8469

Keywords:

Demography, Demography, education, education, forecast, forecast, independent assessment, independent assessment, learning outcomes, learning outcomes, IQ, IQ, emotional intelligence (EI), emotional intelligence (EI), labor market, labor market

Synopsis

The monograph, based on the analysis of statistical data, establishes the wave-like nature of changes in the demographic situation and its periodization in Ukraine. The dependence of the birth rate on changes in GDP is formalized. An assessment of the volume of the educational market and forecasting changes in the contingent of applicants for secondary and higher education are evaluated. A quantitative analysis of the labor market in terms of groups of specialties and educational programs, and a quantitative assessment of the compliance of the popularity of entrants in specialties and educational programs to the demands of the labor market are conducted.

It is conducted a quantitative analysis of employers’ requirements for candidates for a job, the availability of higher education and work experience. The demand of employers for soft skills job seekers and professional competencies in terms of specialty groups are estimated. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the structure of the labor market is studied.

The clustering of specialties and educational programs by the criterion of similarity of demand for personal and professional competencies is conducted.

The achievements and shortcomings of the functioning of the system of external independent evaluation (EIE) of learning outcomes in Ukraine are formulated.

The possibilities of using the psychological characteristics of entrants, the scores of their EIE certificates to assess future learning outcomes and to assess career prospects after graduation are researched.

A quantitative analysis of the system of financing higher education in Ukraine, including the current system of distribution of budget funds between of higher education institutions is conducted. The shortcomings of the current system and ways to eliminate them are substantiated.

ISBN 978-617-7319-35-0 (on-line)
ISBN 978-617-7319-36-7 (print)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

How to Cite: Ponomarenko, V. (2021). Some problems of the education system in Ukraine: analytics. Kharkiv: РС ТЕСHNOLOGY СЕNTЕR, 172. doi: http://doi.org/10.15587/978-617-7319-35-0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Indexing:

imgonline-com-ua-Resize-8lhbZm409l.jpg  imgonline-com-ua-Resize-zpY9TwRGwS9w1.png  arch   imgonline-com-ua-resize-2bgnuvtyy8h.jpg  imgonline-com-ua-resize-etf8w8xuwvh1.jpg scilit  engpaper  ResearchGate_1.png  Zenodo451.png  openaire45.png b1.jpg  ouci.jpg dimen_(1).png  imgonline-com-ua-Resize-zpY9TwRGwS9w1.png EbscoHost.png mend.jpg scopus.png

Author Biography

Volodymyr Ponomarenko, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics

Doctor of Economics, Professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine, Cavalier of the Order of Merit, III, II degrees, "Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise" V degree, corresponding member of the Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Rector
ID ORCID   https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9702-8469
Corresponding author:
Mail to prof.ponomarenko@gmail.com

References

Kuznets, S. (1971). Modern economic growth: findings and reflections. Available at: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1971/kuznets/lecture/

State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/

Shaban, O. Faktory zmenshennia kilkosti naselennia Ukrainy. Available at: https://www.slideshare.net/ssuser0463b8/-52337074

Valovyi vnutrishniy produkt za 2020 rik. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2020/vvp/vvp_kv/vvp_kv_u/vvpf_kv2020u.xls

Official hrivnya exchange rates. National Bank of Ukraine. Available at: https://bank.gov.ua/ua/markets/exchangerate-chart?startDate=01.01.2020&endDate=31.12.2020

Ofitsiynyi kurs hryvni shchodo inozemnykh valiut (seredniy za period). Available at: https://bank.gov.ua/files/Exchange_r.xls

Zaklady vyshchoi osvity. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2005/osv_rik/osv_u/vuz_u.html

Zaklady zahalnoi serednoi osvity (za danymy Ministerstva osvity i nauky Ukrainy). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available at: https://ukrstat.org/uk/operativ/operativ2005/osv_rik/osv_u/znz_u.html

Naselennia. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2007/ds/nas_rik/nas_u/nas_rik_u.html

Total fertility rate. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_fertility_rate

Doslidzhennia ta dialoh shchodo polityky u sferi mihratsiyi i hroshovykh perekaziv v Ukraini (2016). Kyiv, 116. Available at: http://iom.org.ua/sites/default/files/mom_migraciya_yak_chynnyk_rozvytku_v_ukrayini.pdf

Mihratsiya yak chynnyk rozvytku v Ukraini. Available at: http://iom.org.ua/sites/default/files/infographics_15-03-16_ukr_0.pdf

Vyshcha osvita v Ukraini u 2019 rotsi. Statystychna informatsiya (2020). Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy. Kyiv. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2020/osv/vush_osv/vush_osv_19.xls

Zaklady zahalnoi serednoi osvity (za danymy Ministerstva osvity i nauky Ukrainy). Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2021/osv/osv_rik/zzso_90-20_u.xls

Natsionalni osvitni indykatory (rozrakhovani na osnovi danykh z informatsiyno-telekomunikatsiynoi systemy «Derzhavna informatsiyna systema osvity», yaka pratsiuie u eksperymentalno-doslidnomu rezhymi). Available at: http://iea.gov.ua/indicators/

Oliinyk, O., Lehan, I., Sergiienko, L., Kovalenko, L., Tarasova, T. (2020). Alternative methodology for assessment of youth competitiveness in the labor market of Ukraine. Management Science Letters, 10, 2159–2168. doi: https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.3.021

Davlikanova, O., Hofstetter, H. (2020). The «Duales Studium» Adaptation as an Innovation in Ukrainian Tertiary Education: Management Aspects and Results. Marketing and Management of Innovations, 3, 208–221. doi: https://doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2020.3-15

Ponomarenko, V. S. (2020). Rozvytok vyshchoi osvity v Ukraini: aspekty menedzhmentu ta marketynhu. Kharkiv: Vyd-vo “Maidan”, 530.

Hladchenko, M., Vossensteyn, H. (2019). Ukrainian students’ choice of university and study programme: means–ends decoupling at the state level. Quality in Higher Education, 25 (2), 133–154. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13538322.2019.1634878

Analitychna ta statystychna informatsiya. Available at: https://kha.dcz.gov.ua/analitics/70

Goleman, D. (2006). Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam Books, 360.

Goleman, D. (2006). Working with Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam Dell, 400.

Ponomarenko, V. S., Poliakova, H. A., Hryhorieva, Yu. S. et. al.; Ponomarenko, V. S. (Ed.) (2018). Zbirnyk doslidzhen z aktualnykh pytan zabezpechennia yakosti osvity u KhNEU im. S. Kuznetsia (na osnovi opytuvan studentiv universytetu za 2017/2018 navchalnyi rik). Kharkiv: KhNEU im. S. Kuznetsia, 128.

Flynn, J. R., Shayer, M. (2018). IQ decline and Piaget: Does the rot start at the top? Intelligence, 66, 112–121. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2017.11.010

Bratsberg, B., Rogeberg, O. (2018). Flynn effect and its reversal are both environmentally caused. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115 (26), 6674–6678. doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1718793115

Gunnesch-Luca, G., Iliescu, D. (2020). Time and generational changes in cognitive performance in Romania. Intelligence, 79, 101430. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2020.101430

Platt, J. M., Keyes, K. M., McLaughlin, K. A., Kaufman, A. S. (2019). The Flynn effect for fluid IQ may not generalize to all ages or ability levels: A population-based study of 10,000 US adolescents. Intelligence, 77, 101385. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2019.101385

Robson, D. (2019). Has humanity reached ‘peak intelligence’? Available at: https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20190709-has-humanity-reached-peak-intelligence

Ponomarenko, V. S. (2012). Problemy pidhotovky kompetentnykh ekonomistiv ta menedzheriv v Ukraini. Kharkiv: VD “INZhEK”, 328.

Proskura, S. L., Lytvynova, S. G., Kronda, O. P. (2020). Students academic achievement assessment in higher education institutions. Paper presented at the CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2732, 734–745. Available at: http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2732/20200734.pdf

Ponomarenko, V. S. (2013). Problemes de formation des economistes et managers competents en Ukraine. Kharkiv: ME "INGEK", 352. Available at: http://irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/irbis_nbuv/cgiirbis_64.exe?Z21ID=&I21DBN=EC&P21DBN=EC&S21STN=1&S21REF=10&S21FMT=fullwebr&C21COM=S&S21CNR=20&S21P01=0&S21P02=0&S21P03=A=&S21COLORTERMS=1&S21STR=Ponomarenko%20V$

Ponomarenko, V. (2021). Clusterization ofthe applicants’association affected by the mechanismsof self-realization of participants in the world educational process. Intellectual Potential of Society in the Context of Permanent Social Changes: Ways of Retaining and Development. Proceedings of the annual XIX international scientific and practical conference. Prospective students’ environment under glocalization: ways of formation and the main trends. Kharkiv: People’s Ukrainian Academy, 5–14. Available at: http://dspace.nua.kharkov.ua/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2134/1/%d0%9c%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8b%20%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b8%2012.02.2021.pdf

Unified state electronic database on education. Available at: https://registry.edbo.gov.ua/opendata/entrant/

Prokopenko, I. F., Melnykova, O. V. (2017). The higher education as the factor of Ukrainian economic growth: the modern state and prospects of development. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni H. S. Skovorody. Ekonomika, 17, 5–14. Available at: http://journals.hnpu.edu.ua/index.php/economics/article/view/252

Iosif, A. E. (2014). Assessing the impact of innovation on national competitiveness in the European Union. Proceedings of The 24th Annual RESER Conference – Services and new societal challenges: innovation and sustainable growth and welfare. Helsinki, 633–640.

Usyk, V. (2019). Peculiarities of the Higher Education Funding: Analysis of Ukrainian and World Contex. Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, 2 (203), 59–67. doi: https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2019/203-2/8

Petrakov, Y. (2017). Higher education funding models in Europe and the world. Finance of Ukraine, 12, 95–121. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Fu_2017_12_9

Bogolib, T. M. (2017). Financing higher education in Ukraine: problems and prospects of their solution. American scientific Journal, 9, 70–78. Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29010086

Kovalenko, Yu. M., Vitrenko, L. O. (2020). Financing of higher education institutions in Ukraine. Irpin: University of the SFS of Ukraine, 238. Available at: http://ir.nusta.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/5637?locale=uk

Gryshchenko, I. M., Tarasenko, I. O., Tsymbalenko, N. V., Nefedova, T. M., Tarasenko, O. S. (2019). Model of investments optimization in improving economic potential of university. Espacios, 40 (36). Available at: https://er.knutd.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/14751/1/20191219_301.pdf

Matyukhina, N., Borysenko, I., Malakhova, A., Sikun, A. (2020). Financial and legal ensures effective development for higher education in Ukraine. Financial and Credit Activity: Problems of Theory and Practice, 1 (32), 482–493. doi: https://doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v1i32.200757

Pro rozpodil vydatkiv derzhavnoho biudzhetu mizh zakladamy vyshchoi osvity na osnovi pokaznykiv yikh osvitnoi, naukovoi ta mizhnarodnoi diyalnosti. Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv vid 24 hrudnia 2019 roku No. 1146. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1146-2019-%D0%BF?lang=ru#Text

Pro zatverdzhennia normatyviv chyselnosti studentiv (kursantiv), aspirantiv (adiunktiv), doktorantiv, zdobuvachiv naukovoho stupenia kandydata nauk, slukhachiv, interniv, klinichnykh ordynatoriv na odnu shtatnu posadu naukovo-pedahohichnoho pratsivnyka u vyshchykh navchalnykh zakladakh III i IV rivnia akredytatsiyi ta vyshchykh navchalnykh zakladakh pisliadyplomnoi osvity derzhavnoi formy vlasnosti. Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 17 serpnia 2002 roku No. 1134. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1134-2002-%D0%BF#Text

Downloads

Published

October 19, 2021

Details about the available publication format: PDF

PDF

ISBN-13 (15)

978-617-7319-35-0

Details about the available publication format: Hardcover

Hardcover

ISBN-13 (15)

978-617-7319-36-7

How to Cite

Ponomarenko, V. (2021). SOME PROBLEMS OF THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE: ANALYTICS. Kharkiv: TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC. https://doi.org/10.15587/978-617-7319-35-0